Spermatophyta: Dicotyledonae: Metachlamydeae

Apocynaceae subfamilies Apocynoideae and Rauvolfioideae - Oleander family

Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. & Kupicha, F.K. et al. (1985) Apocynaceae FZ 7(2)

Description of the family

Trees, shrubs, lianes or (rarely) herbs, usually with milky latex. Stipules usually 0. Leaves opposite or whorled, less often alternate or spiral, simple, entire. Flowers bisexual, usually actinomorphic, (4-)5-merous. Corolla tubular, sometimes with a corona. Ovary superior or sometimes partly inferior, 1- or 2-locular or composed of 2 7 ± free carpels. Fruit a berry, drupe or follicle, entire or composed of 2 ± free carpels. Seeds in dry fruits often winged or with a tuft of hairs.

Comment: The 2 subfamilies Apocynoideae and Rauvolfioideae contain the genera which were formerly included in the family APOCYNACEAE sensu stricto. These are nowadays combined with other subfamilies, containing the former ASCLEPIADACEAE sensu stricto and PERIPLOCACEAE, into one large family under the name APOCYNACEAE. However, as the genera in these 2 subfamilies can be clearly distinguished, it is preferred to still deal with them in this separate list.

Worldwide: 163 genera and 1,850 species, mostly tropical.

Allamanda cathartica

Links to cultivated genera:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this family

GenusContent
Allamanda L.Description, Image
Catharanthus G. DonDescription
Nerium L.
Plumeria L.

Other sources of information about Apocynaceae subfamilies Apocynoideae and Rauvolfioideae:

GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Apocynaceae subfamilies Apocynoideae and Rauvolfioideae
Google: Web - Images - Scholar


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Stefaan Dondeyne 2007-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Dondeyne, S. (2013). Flora of Mozambique: Cultivated plants: Family page: Apocynaceae subfamilies Apocynoideae and Rauvolfioideae.
http://www.mozambiqueflora.com/cult/family.php?family_id=15, retrieved 18 May 2013

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