Thilachium africanum Lour.

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Thilachium africanum

Photo: Meg Coates Palgrave
Catapu Concession, Sofala.

Thilachium africanum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park.

Thilachium africanum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park.

Thilachium africanum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along road no3, Gorongosa National Park.

Thilachium africanum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along road no3, Gorongosa National Park.

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Thilachium verrucosum Klotzsch
Common names: Cucumber-bush (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Shrub or small tree. Leaves simple or 3-foliolate, elliptic to obovate, up to 10 cm long, dark green, leathery, hairless; midrib sunken above, prominent below; apex round or notched with a hair-like tip; petiole up to 6 cm long, not grooved. Flowers in axillary or terminal few-flowered heads, without petals, stamens numerous, white to cream. Fruit cylindric-oblong, up to 6 cm long, distinctly longitudinally ribbed, indehiscent
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: africanum: of Africa
Habitat: Occurring in hot and dry open woodland and thickets.
Altitude range:
Flowering time: Aug - Oct
Worldwide distribution: Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Swaziland, Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal, S Africa and Madagascar.
Mozambique distribution: N,Z,T,MS,GI,M
Growth form:
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Saturday 31 January 2009
Literature:

Other sources of information about Thilachium africanum:

African Plant Database: Thilachium africanum
Biodiversity Explorer (Biodiversity of southern Africa): Thilachium africanum
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Thilachium africanum
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Thilachium africanum
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Thilachium africanum
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Thilachium africanum
JSTOR Plant Science: Thilachium africanum
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Thilachium africanum
Tropicos: Thilachium africanum
West African Plants database: Thilachium africanum


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Stefaan Dondeyne 2007-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Dondeyne, S. (2013). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Thilachium africanum.
http://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=124710, retrieved 21 May 2013

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