Melia azedarach L.
Images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record
Photo: Bart Wursten
Cleveland Dam, Harare
Photo: Bart Wursten
Mukuvisi Woodland, office area
Photo: Bart Wursten
Bunker's Hill, Harare
Photo: Bart Wursten
Mukuvisi Woodland, office area
Photo: Bart Wursten
Harry Pichanick Drive, Alexandra Park, Harare
Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
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Synonyms:
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| Common names:
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Persian lilac (English)
Syringa (English)
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| Frequency:
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| Status:
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Introduced |
Description:
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Medium sized, fast growing tree. The leaves are bipinnately compound with serrated margins on the ovate leaflets. The sweetly scented flowers are borne in large many flowered, axillary inflorescences with pale lilac petals and a dark purple staminal tube. Fruits fleshy and yellowish when ripe, persisting in a wrinkled state on the tree for a long time. The seeds are poisonous. |
| Notes:
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| Derivation of specific name:
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| Habitat:
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Disturbed ground, woodland and riverine vegetation |
| Altitude range: |
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| Flowering time:
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Sep - Oct |
| Worldwide distribution:
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Native to India but naturalised elsewhere |
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Mozambique distribution:
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N,MS,GI,M |
| Growth form:
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T |
| Endemic status:
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| Red data list status:
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| Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
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| Spot characters:
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Display spot characters for this species |
| Literature:
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Coates Palgrave K. (revised and updated by Meg Coates Palgrave) (2002). Trees of Southern Africa 3rd edition. Struik, South Africa Page 451.
White, F. & Styles, B.T. (1963). Meliaceae FZ 2(1) Page 315.
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Other sources of information about Melia azedarach:
African Plant Database:
Melia azedarachBiodiversity Explorer (Biodiversity of southern Africa):
Melia azedarachePIC (electronic Plant Information Center):
Melia azedarachFlora Zambesiaca web site:
Melia azedarachGoogle:
Web -
Images -
ScholarGRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for
Melia azedarachIPNI (International Plant Names Index):
Melia azedarachJSTOR Plant Science:
Melia azedarachKew Herbarium catalogue:
Melia azedarachTropicos:
Melia azedarachWest African Plants database:
Melia azedarach
Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Stefaan Dondeyne 2007-13
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Dondeyne, S.
(2013).
Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Melia azedarach. http://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133520, retrieved 19 June 2013
Site software last modified: 19 February 2013 5:19pm
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