Hymenocardia ulmoides Oliv.

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Hymenocardia ulmoides

Photo: Meg Coates Palgrave
Levasflor, Cheringoma, Sofala, Mozambique.

Hymenocardia ulmoides

Photo: Meg Coates Palgrave
Catapu, Mozambique

Hymenocardia ulmoides

Photo: Meg Coates Palgrave
Catapu, Mozambique

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Hymenocardia capensis Hutch.
Common names: Small red-heart (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Usually a small tree to medium-sized tree. Leaves alternate, elliptic-ovate or elliptic-lanceolate, broadly tapering, bright or dark green above, paler below with a few scattered gland dots and minute domatia in the axils of the veins; margins entire somewhat rolled under; petiole reddish. Flowers unisexual on different trees, male flowers, pinkish in small catkin-like spikes; female flowers solitary, green. Fruit sub-orbicular or heart-shaped, flat, almost completely surrounded by a wing, emarginate at the apex, rose-red, streaked with yellow or green.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: ulmoides: resembling an Elm tree (Ulmus sp.) .
Habitat: In sandy soils, riverine fringes, coastal forest, high rainfall woodland, on rocky outcrops and in forested gullies.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: From Cameroon to Sudan and South to Angola and KwaZulu-Natal, S Africa.
Mozambique distribution: N,Z,MS,GI,M
Growth form:
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Thursday 29 January 2009
Literature:

Other sources of information about Hymenocardia ulmoides:

African Plant Database: Hymenocardia ulmoides
Biodiversity Explorer (Biodiversity of southern Africa): Hymenocardia ulmoides
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Hymenocardia ulmoides
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Hymenocardia ulmoides
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Hymenocardia ulmoides
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Hymenocardia ulmoides
JSTOR Plant Science: Hymenocardia ulmoides
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Hymenocardia ulmoides
Tropicos: Hymenocardia ulmoides
West African Plants database: Hymenocardia ulmoides


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Stefaan Dondeyne 2007-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Dondeyne, S. (2013). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Hymenocardia ulmoides.
http://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=134530, retrieved 22 May 2013

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