Gymnosporia harveyana Loes.
subsp. harveyana

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Gymnosporia harveyana subsp. harveyana

Photo: Bart Wursten
Seldomseen, Vumba, nr Crimsonwing Cottage

Gymnosporia harveyana subsp. harveyana

Photo: Bart Wursten
Seldomseen, Vumba, nr Crimsonwing Cottage

Gymnosporia harveyana subsp. harveyana

Photo: Bart Wursten
Seldomseen, Vumba, nr Crimsonwing Cottage

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Synonyms: Celastrus concinnus N.E. Br.
Gymnosporia concinna (N.E. Br.) Bews
Maytenus mossambicensis p.p.
Common names: Black forest spike-thorn (English)
Frequency: Locally frequent
Status:
Description:
Shrub or small tree, armed or with straight reddish spines. Leaves up to 5 × 2.5 cm, shiny bright green, paler below, spirally arranged on short lateral spur-branchlets, ovate to elliptic, hairless; margins crenate-dentate; stipules conspicuous and thread-like. Inflorescences dense, axillary, clusters usually shorter than the leaves. Flowers white. Fruit a semi-fleshy, round, somewhat 3-lobed capsule, pendulous on a long stalk, white to reddish brown or carmine when ripe.
Notes: See G. mossambicensis for comparison.
Derivation of specific name: harveyana: after William Harvey (1811-1866), botanist, collector and one of the authors of Flora Capensis.
Habitat: Along the margins and in the understorey of montane forest.
Altitude range: Up to 2400 m
Flowering time: Jul - Sep
Worldwide distribution: Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Swaziland and Limpopo, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape, South Africa.
Mozambique distribution: (?N,Z),MS,GI
Growth form:
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Other sources of information about Gymnosporia harveyana:

Biodiversity Explorer (Biodiversity of southern Africa): Gymnosporia harveyana
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Gymnosporia harveyana
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Gymnosporia harveyana
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Gymnosporia harveyana
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Gymnosporia harveyana
JSTOR Plant Science: Gymnosporia harveyana
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Gymnosporia harveyana
Tropicos: Gymnosporia harveyana
West African Plants database: Gymnosporia harveyana


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Stefaan Dondeyne 2007-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Dondeyne, S. (2013). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Gymnosporia harveyana subsp. harveyana.
http://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=136930, retrieved 23 May 2013

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