|
Synonyms:
|
Celastrus concinnus N.E. Br. Gymnosporia concinna (N.E. Br.) Bews Maytenus mossambicensis p.p.
|
| Common names:
|
Black forest spike-thorn (English)
|
| Frequency:
|
Locally frequent |
| Status:
|
|
Description:
|
Shrub or small tree, armed or with straight reddish spines. Leaves up to 5 × 2.5 cm, shiny bright green, paler below, spirally arranged on short lateral spur-branchlets, ovate to elliptic, hairless; margins crenate-dentate; stipules conspicuous and thread-like. Inflorescences dense, axillary, clusters usually shorter than the leaves. Flowers white. Fruit a semi-fleshy, round, somewhat 3-lobed capsule, pendulous on a long stalk, white to reddish brown or carmine when ripe. |
| Notes:
|
See G. mossambicensis for comparison. |
| Derivation of specific name:
|
harveyana: after William Harvey (1811-1866), botanist, collector and one of the authors of Flora Capensis. |
| Habitat:
|
Along the margins and in the understorey of montane forest. |
| Altitude range: |
Up to 2400 m |
| Flowering time:
|
Jul - Sep |
| Worldwide distribution:
|
Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Swaziland and Limpopo, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape, South Africa. |
|
Mozambique distribution:
|
(?N,Z),MS,GI |
| Growth form:
|
|
| Endemic status:
|
|
| Red data list status:
|
|
| Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
|
|
| Spot characters:
|
Display spot characters for this species |
| Literature:
|
|