Brachystephanus africanus S. Moore

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Brachystephanus africanus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lower forested slopes below Nhandore peak, Mt Gorongosa.

Brachystephanus africanus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lower forested slopes below Nhandore peak, Mt Gorongosa.

Brachystephanus africanus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lower forested slopes below Nhandore peak, Mt Gorongosa.

Brachystephanus africanus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lower forested slopes below Nhandore peak, Mt Gorongosa.

Brachystephanus africanus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lower forested slopes below Nhandore peak, Mt Gorongosa.

Brachystephanus africanus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lower forested slopes below Nhandore peak, Mt Gorongosa.

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Synonyms: Brachystephanus bequaertii De Wild.
Common names:
Frequency: Occasional
Status: Native
Description:
Erect, perennial shrub-like herb, up to c. 2.5 m high. Leaves opposite, 11-18 cm long, elliptic to ovate, hairless above, more or less densely hairy beneath; margin entire or shallowly crenate; petiole 1-4 cm long. Inflorescences in erect terminal and axillary spikes, 9-19 cm long, flowers appearring from tightly overlapping bracts. Corolla 2-lipped, pink violet, mauve or white; tube 2.5-3.5 cm long; stamens and style long exserted.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: africanus: African
Habitat: In the understorey of evergreen forest
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: DRC, Uganda, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique and Zimbabwe.
Mozambique distribution: MS (other?)
Growth form: P
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
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Content last updated: Saturday 10 December 2011
Literature:

Figueiredo, E. & Jury, S.L. (1996). Notes on Brachystephanus (Acanthaceae) Kew Bulletin 51(4) Pages 753 - 756. Zimbabwe and Mozambique not cited in the distribution

White, F., Dowsett-Lemaire, F. & Chapman, J.D. (2001). Evergreen forest flora of Malawi Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Pages 113 - 115.

Other sources of information about Brachystephanus africanus:

African Plant Database: Brachystephanus africanus
Biodiversity Explorer (Biodiversity of southern Africa): Brachystephanus africanus
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Brachystephanus africanus
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Brachystephanus africanus
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Brachystephanus africanus
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Brachystephanus africanus
JSTOR Plant Science: Brachystephanus africanus
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Brachystephanus africanus
Tropicos: Brachystephanus africanus
West African Plants database: Brachystephanus africanus


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Stefaan Dondeyne 2007-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Dondeyne, S. (2013). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Brachystephanus africanus.
http://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=154400, retrieved 22 May 2013

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