Bullockia setiflora (Hiern) Razafim., Lantz & B. Bremer

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Bullockia setiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Vunduzi River on opposite bank from Mt Bunga, Gorongosa National Park.

Bullockia setiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Vunduzi River on opposite bank from Mt Bunga, Gorongosa National Park.

Bullockia setiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Vunduzi River on opposite bank from Mt Bunga, Gorongosa National Park.

Bullockia setiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Vunduzi River on opposite bank from Mt Bunga, Gorongosa National Park.

Bullockia setiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Vunduzi River on opposite bank from Mt Bunga, Gorongosa National Park.

Bullockia setiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Vunduzi River on opposite bank from Mt Bunga, Gorongosa National Park.

Bullockia setiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Vunduzi River on opposite bank from Mt Bunga, Gorongosa National Park.

Bullockia setiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Vunduzi River on opposite bank from Mt Bunga, Gorongosa National Park.

Bullockia setiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Plateau above Khodzue Gorge

Bullockia setiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Plateau above Khodzue Gorge

Bullockia setiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Plateau above Khodzue Gorge

Bullockia setiflora

Photo: Bart Wursten
Plateau above Khodzue Gorge

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Canthium microdon S. Moore
Canthium setiflorum Hiern subsp. setiflorum
Canthium setiflorum Hiern subsp. telidosma (K.Schum.) Bridson
Canthium telidosma (K.Schum.) S.Moore
Plectronia setiflora (Hiern) K.Schum.
Plectronia telidosma K.Schum.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Somewhat scrambling shrub up to 4 m tall with young branches densely covered with straw-coloured, golden or rusty hairs. Leaves opposite, oblong-elliptic, 1.2-6.5 cm long, velvety beneath, particularly on the veins, sparsely velvety above; domatia absent or inconspicuous; petiole 1-2 mm long; stipules triangular at the base, 2-5 mm long with a somewhat decurrent lobe. Flowers functionally unisexual, mostly 5-merous; male flowers in 2-12-flowered axillary clusters; female flowers solitary or rarely paired. Corolla yellowish-green to cream with a ring of inwardly directed hairs in the throat of female flowers. Fruit broadly obovoid, 7-12 mm long, flattened, somewhat indented at the apex, pubescent, yellow, turning black when ripe.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: In Brachystegia woodland, mixed deciduous woodland on rocky hillsides or outcrops, in riverine forest and coastal dune forest, usually on sandy soils.
Altitude range: 0 - 1000 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Eswatini and Limpopo, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
Mozambique distribution: N,Z,T,MS,GI,M
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Friday 30 June 2017
Literature:

Bridson, D.M. (1998). Rubiaceae, Part 2 Flora Zambesiaca 5(2) Pages 335 - 337. as Canthium setiflorum subsp. setiflorum (Includes a picture).

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 919. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 11. As Canthium setiflorum setiflorum

Coates Palgrave, K. (revised and updated by Meg Coates Palgrave) (2002). Trees of Southern Africa 3rd edition. Struik, South Africa Page 1093. as Canthium setiflorum subsp. setiflorum

Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 99. as Canthium setiflorum

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 276. As Canthium setiflorum

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 71. as Canthium setiflorum subsp. setiflorum

Schmidt, E., Lötter, M. & McCleland, W. (2002). Trees and shrubs of Mpumalanga and Kruger National Park Jacana, Johannesburg, South Africa Pages 620 - 621. as Canthium setiflorum subsp. setiflorum (Includes a picture).

Siebert, S. & Mössmer, M. (Editors) (2002). SABONET Southern Mozambique Expedition 2001; Provisional Plant Checklist of the Maputo Elephant Reserve (MER) and Licuati Forest Reserve (LFR) SABONET News 7(1) Page 28. As Canthium setiflorum setiflorum

Van Wyk, B. & Van Wyk, P. (1997). Field Guide to Trees of Southern Africa. Struik, South Africa Pages 270 - 271. as Canthium setiflorum (Includes a picture).

Van Wyk, B. & Van Wyk, P. (2013). Field Guide to Trees of Southern Africa (Second edition) Struik, South Africa Pages 318 - 319. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Bullockia setiflora:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Bullockia setiflora
Flora of Zimbabwe: Bullockia setiflora

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Bullockia setiflora
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Bullockia setiflora
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Bullockia setiflora
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Bullockia setiflora
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Bullockia setiflora
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Bullockia setiflora
JSTOR Plant Science: Bullockia setiflora
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Bullockia setiflora
Plants of the World Online: Bullockia setiflora
Tropicos: Bullockia setiflora
Wikipedia: Bullockia setiflora


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave 2007-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Bullockia setiflora.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=155960, retrieved 28 March 2024

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