Trianthema portulacastrum L.

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Trianthema portulacastrum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Road to Dombe at Chimokono

Trianthema portulacastrum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Road to Dombe at Chimokono

Trianthema portulacastrum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Road to Dombe at Chimokono

Trianthema portulacastrum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Road to Dombe at Chimokono

Trianthema portulacastrum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along road to Mahenye, Ndowoyo CL.

Trianthema portulacastrum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along road to Mahenye, Ndowoyo CL.

Trianthema portulacastrum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along road to Mahenye, Ndowoyo CL.

Trianthema portulacastrum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along road to Mahenye, Ndowoyo CL.

Trianthema portulacastrum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along road to Mahenye, Ndowoyo CL.

Trianthema portulacastrum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Sanctuary, Gorongosa National Park.

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Trianthema monogyna L.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Prostrate annual herb, somewhat succulennt, with spreading stems up to 50 cm long, mostly hairless except for very young parts. Leaves opposite, usually one in each pair smaller than the other, more or less broadly obovate to almost circular, 3-45 mm long, hairless or sparsely hairy on the midrib beneath; margin entire; petiole up to 20 mm long, expanding at the base into a sheathing membrane connecting with the base of the opposite leaf. Stipules up to 3 mm long. Flowers solitary in the leaf axils, often partly hidden by the sheathing leaf-bases.Perianth segments up to 5 mm long, pinkish or yellowish; stamens 10-20.
Notes: The specimen in the images (Wursten 824, BR) appears to be a first record for the Manica-Sofala Division.
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: A weed in cultivated ground and sandy soil.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Pantropical.
Mozambique distribution: N,T,MS,M
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Saturday 22 March 2014
Literature:

Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 20.

Gonçalves, M.L. (1978). Aizoaceae Flora Zambesiaca 4 Pages 517 - 518. (Includes a picture).

Gonçalves, M.L (1979). 83. Aizoaceae Flora de Moçambique Junta de Investigaçoes de Ultramar, Centro de Botanica Pages 8 - 9. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Trianthema portulacastrum:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Trianthema portulacastrum
Flora of Zimbabwe: Trianthema portulacastrum

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Trianthema portulacastrum
African Plant Database: Trianthema portulacastrum
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Trianthema portulacastrum
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Trianthema portulacastrum
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Trianthema portulacastrum
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Trianthema portulacastrum
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Trianthema portulacastrum
JSTOR Plant Science: Trianthema portulacastrum
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Trianthema portulacastrum
Plants of the World Online: Trianthema portulacastrum
Tropicos: Trianthema portulacastrum
Wikipedia: Trianthema portulacastrum


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave 2007-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Trianthema portulacastrum.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=170490, retrieved 29 March 2024

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