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Euphorbia cyathophora
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Photo: Mark Hyde
Near Ifaty, W Madagascar
Photo: Mark Hyde
Near Ifaty, W Madagascar
Photo: Ton Rulkens
Close to Xai-Xai.
Photo: Mark Hyde
Garden of Tanganda Training Centre, New Years Gift Estate
Photo: Mark Hyde
Garden of Tanganda Training Centre, New Years Gift Estate
Photo: Mark Hyde
Garden of Tanganda Training Centre, New Years Gift Estate
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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
| Synonyms: |
Poinsettia cyathophora (Murray) Klotzsch |
| Common names: | Dwarf poinsettia (English) Fire-on-the-mountain (English) Painted spurge (English) |
| Frequency: | |
| Status: | Introduced |
| Description: |
Erect annual herb to 1 m. Leaves: petiole to 1.5 cm; lamina panduriform; margin irregularly toothed; base cuneate; apex obtuse. Inflorescence of densely clustered cyathia in terminal cymes. Basal bracts similar to leaves but with a bright orange-red blotch at the base; upper bracts smaller, more completely red. Involucral gland 1, barrel shaped, with a transversely elliptic opening. Capsule 4 × 5 mm, exserted on a reflexed pedicel. Seeds blackish-brown bearing sharply pointed warts. |
| Notes: | |
| Derivation of specific name: | |
| Habitat: | In disturbed ground |
| Altitude range: | 0 - 1500 m |
| Flowering time: | |
| Worldwide distribution: | Pantropical; introduced in tropical Africa and becoming naturalised |
| Mozambique distribution: | GI,M |
| Growth form(s): | Annual. |
| Endemic status: | |
| Red data list status: | |
| Insects associated with this species: | |
| Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
| Content last updated: | Friday 14 October 2016 |
| Literature: |
Carter, S. & Leach, L.C. (2001). Euphorbiaceae: subfamily Euphorbioideae: tribe Euphorbieae Flora Zambesiaca 9(5) Page 363. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 41. Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 56. |
Other sources of information about Euphorbia cyathophora:
Our websites:
Flora of Botswana: Euphorbia cyathophoraFlora of Zambia: Euphorbia cyathophora
Flora of Zimbabwe: Euphorbia cyathophora
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Euphorbia cyathophora
External websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Euphorbia cyathophoraAfrican Plant Database: Euphorbia cyathophora
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Euphorbia cyathophora
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Euphorbia cyathophora
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Euphorbia cyathophora
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Euphorbia cyathophora
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Euphorbia cyathophora
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network): Euphorbia cyathophora
iNaturalist: Euphorbia cyathophora
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Euphorbia cyathophora
JSTOR Plant Science: Euphorbia cyathophora
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Euphorbia cyathophora
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Euphorbia cyathophora
Plants of the World Online: Euphorbia cyathophora
Tropicos: Euphorbia cyathophora
Wikipedia: Euphorbia cyathophora
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