Euphorbia halipedicola L.C. Leach

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Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park, Mozambique.

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park, Mozambique.

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park, Mozambique.

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Warren McCleland
9 km south-west of Quisanga

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Warren McCleland
9 km south-west of Quisanga

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Warren McCleland
9 km south-west of Quisanga

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Rim of Nhagutua Gorge, Gorongosa national Park, Cheringoma

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Near rim of Nhagutua Gorge, Gorongosa National Park, Cheringoma

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Near rim of Nhagutua Gorge, Gorongosa National Park, Cheringoma

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Near rim of Nhagutua Gorge, Gorongosa National Park, Cheringoma

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
Near rim of Nhagutua Gorge, Gorongosa National Park, Cheringoma

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
On the rim of Archway Gorge, Mweredzi River, Gorongosa National Park, Muanza

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
On the rim of Archway Gorge, Mweredzi River, Gorongosa National Park, Muanza

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
On the rim of Archway Gorge, Mweredzi River, Gorongosa National Park, Muanza

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
On the rim of Archway Gorge, Mweredzi River, Gorongosa National Park, Muanza

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
On the rim of Archway Gorge, Mweredzi River, Gorongosa National Park, Muanza

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
On the rim of Archway Gorge, Mweredzi River, Gorongosa National Park, Muanza

Euphorbia halipedicola

Photo: Bart Wursten
On the rim of Archway Gorge, Mweredzi River, Gorongosa National Park, Muanza

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms:
Common names: Zigzag euphorbia (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Succulent shrub or small tree, usually single-stemmed. Branchlets constricted into oblong segments up to 40 cm long, 3-4-angled with thin, distinctly undulating wings (See centre photo); spine shields more or less continuous, forming a horny margin on the wings. Flowers deep yellow to orange, in clusters above the spines (photo right shows young developing fruits). Fruit distinctly 3-lobed when mature, c. 8 × 20 mm, on a pedicel c. 8 mm long.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: In mixed woodland, in seasonally flooded areas on deep alluvial soils.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:May - Aug
Worldwide distribution: Coastal Tanzania, Mozambique, Zimbabwe and possibly southern Malawi.
Mozambique distribution: N,Z,MS,GI
Growth form(s): Tree, shrub over 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Thursday 24 January 2019
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 454. (Includes a picture).

Carter, S. & Leach, L.C. (2001). Euphorbiaceae: subfamily Euphorbioideae: tribe Euphorbieae Flora Zambesiaca 9(5) Pages 398 - 400. (Includes a picture).

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 253.

Golding, J.S. (ed.) (2002). Zimbabwe Plant Red Data List. Southern African Plant Red Data Lists. SABONET 14 Page 164.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 41.

Other sources of information about Euphorbia halipedicola:

Our websites:

Flora of Zimbabwe: Euphorbia halipedicola

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Euphorbia halipedicola
African Plant Database: Euphorbia halipedicola
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Euphorbia halipedicola
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Euphorbia halipedicola
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Euphorbia halipedicola
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Euphorbia halipedicola
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Euphorbia halipedicola
JSTOR Plant Science: Euphorbia halipedicola
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Euphorbia halipedicola
Plants of the World Online: Euphorbia halipedicola
Tropicos: Euphorbia halipedicola
Wikipedia: Euphorbia halipedicola


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave 2007-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Euphorbia halipedicola.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=136020, retrieved 19 March 2024

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