Eriosema psoraleoides (Lam.) G. Don

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Eriosema psoraleoides

Photo: Bart Wursten
Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park

Eriosema psoraleoides

Photo: Bart Wursten
Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park

Eriosema psoraleoides

Photo: Bart Wursten
Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park

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Synonyms: Crotalaria psoraleoides Lam.
Eriosema cajanoides (Guill. & Perr.) Hook.f.
Common names: Canary pea (English)
Frequency: Common
Status: Native
Description:
Much-branched, bushy perennial, 1-2.5 m. Leaves 3-foliolate, rarely 1-foliolate on the lower leaves; leaflets elliptic-oblong to obovate-elliptic, 2.5-95 cm, finely pubescent above, paler, velvety with prominent venation beneath. Flowers in many-flowered, terminal and axillary racemes, golden yellow. Pods 1-2 cm, ovate to almost circular, covered in long spreading hairs.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: psoraleoides: resembling Psoralea another genus in this family
Habitat: In a wide variety of habitats but often in damp places, e.g. by streams and in high rainfall areas, also in disturbed ground
Altitude range: Up to 1700 m
Flowering time: Jan - Apr
Worldwide distribution: widespread in Tropical Africa and South Africa as far as KwaZulu-Natal. Also in Madagascar.
Mozambique distribution: N,Z,T,MS,GI,M
Growth form: P
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Sunday 27 November 2011
Literature:

Fabian, A. & Germishuizen, G. (1997). Wild Flowers of Northern South Africa. Fernwood Press, Vlaeburg. Pages 180 - 181. (Includes a picture).

MacKinder, B. et al. (2001). Papilionoideae FZ 3(5) Pages 218 - 219.

Plowes, D.C.H. & Drummond, R.B. (1990). Wild Flowers of Zimbabwe. Revised edition. Longman, Zimbabwe. No. 56, plate 81

Pooley, E. (1998). A Field Guide to the Wild Flowers of KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Region. Natal Flora Publications Trust. Durban. Pages 274 - 275. (Includes a picture).

Schmidt, E., Lötter, M. & McCleland, W. (2002). Trees and shrubs of Mpumalanga and Kruger National Park Jacana, Johannesburg, S Africa Pages 204 - 205. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Eriosema psoraleoides:

African Plant Database: Eriosema psoraleoides
Biodiversity Explorer (Biodiversity of southern Africa): Eriosema psoraleoides
ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Eriosema psoraleoides
Flora Zambesiaca web site: Eriosema psoraleoides
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for Eriosema psoraleoides
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Eriosema psoraleoides
JSTOR Plant Science: Eriosema psoraleoides
Kew Herbarium catalogue: Eriosema psoraleoides
Tropicos: Eriosema psoraleoides
West African Plants database: Eriosema psoraleoides


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Stefaan Dondeyne 2007-13

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Dondeyne, S. (2013). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Eriosema psoraleoides.
http://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=132070, retrieved 25 May 2013

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