Luffa cylindrica (L.) M. Roem.
Images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record
Photo: Bart Wursten
Near Urema River along road no11, Gorongosa National Park.
Photo: Bart Wursten
Near Urema River along road no11, Gorongosa National Park.
Photo: Bart Wursten
Near Urema River along road no11, Gorongosa National Park.
Photo: Bart Wursten
Near Urema River along road no11, Gorongosa National Park.
Photo: Bart Wursten
Near Urema River along road no11, Gorongosa National Park.
Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
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Synonyms:
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Luffa aegyptiaca Mill.
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| Common names:
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Chishambo (English)
Loofah (English)
Vegetable sponge (English)
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| Frequency:
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| Status:
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Doubtfully native |
Description:
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Prostrate creeper or scandent climber, bearing tendrils. Leaves broadly ovate in outline, palmately 5-7-lobed with deeply and irregularly serrate margins. Flowers large, deep yellow, unisexual on the same plant. Fruit smooth, ellipsoid to cylindric, up to 25 cm long, dry when mature and opening by a small apical lid. |
| Notes:
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The outer skin and flesh of the fruit and the internal seeds are removed and the resulting hard fibrous object is used as a sponge and scourer. |
| Derivation of specific name:
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cylindrica: cylindric |
| Habitat:
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River and dam margins at middle and low altitudes |
| Altitude range: |
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| Flowering time:
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| Worldwide distribution:
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Widespread in tropics and subtropics |
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Mozambique distribution:
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N,Z,T,MS,GI,M |
| Growth form:
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A |
| Endemic status:
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| Red data list status:
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| Insects (whose larvae eat this species):
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| Spot characters:
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Display spot characters for this species |
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Content last updated: |
Sunday 26 August 2012 |
| Literature:
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Other sources of information about Luffa cylindrica:
Flora of Mozambique:
cultivated Luffa cylindrica pageAfrican Plant Database:
Luffa cylindricaBiodiversity Explorer (Biodiversity of southern Africa):
Luffa cylindricaePIC (electronic Plant Information Center):
Luffa cylindricaFlora Zambesiaca web site:
Luffa cylindricaGoogle:
Web -
Images -
ScholarGRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network) taxonomy for plants report for
Luffa cylindricaIPNI (International Plant Names Index):
Luffa cylindricaJSTOR Plant Science:
Luffa cylindricaKew Herbarium catalogue:
Luffa cylindricaTropicos:
Luffa cylindricaWest African Plants database:
Luffa cylindrica
Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Stefaan Dondeyne 2007-13
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Dondeyne, S.
(2013).
Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Luffa cylindrica. http://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=157240, retrieved 19 June 2013
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