Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston

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Syzygium jambos

Photo: Bart Wursten
Tiger Kloof, Mutare

Syzygium jambos

Photo: Maureen Silva-Jones
5, Hervey Close, Belvedere

Syzygium jambos

Photo: Bart Wursten
Haslemere Lane, Umwinsidale

Syzygium jambos

Photo: Bart Wursten
Haslemere Lane, Umwinsidale

Syzygium jambos

Photo: Mark Hyde
34, Kent Road, Highlands, Harare

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Eugenia jambos L.
Jambosa jambos (L.) Millsp.
Common names: Rose apple (English)
Description: Small to medium-sized tree. Leaves opposite, narrowly lanceolate, dark green. Flowers in branched, axillary heads, creamy-white, showy; petals falling separately; filaments long, c. 4 cm. Fruit up to 4.5 cm in diameter, oval to spherical, yellow when ripe.
Notes: Introduced for its striking flowers and the edible fruit. Known as an occasional naturalised escape in Zimbabwe; it is included in the Appendix to the Mozambican checklist as a possible escape. Definite records are needed.
Derivation of specific name: jambos: from a Malayan name for this species.
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Native to East Asia; naturalised in southern Africa.
Growth form(s): Tree.
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Image last updated: Friday 12 January 2007
Literature:

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 264.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 64.

Parker, T. (2023). Common Trees of Mozambique The Tree Press, Austin, Texas, USA Pages 304 - 305. (Includes a picture).

White, F. (1978). Myrtaceae Flora Zambesiaca 4 Page 204.

Other sources of information about Syzygium jambos:

Our websites:

Flora of Burundi: Syzygium jambos
Flora of Malawi: cultivated Syzygium jambos
Flora of Mozambique: Syzygium jambos
Flora of Zimbabwe: Syzygium jambos
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Syzygium jambos

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Syzygium jambos
African Plant Database: Syzygium jambos
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Syzygium jambos
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Syzygium jambos
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Syzygium jambos
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Syzygium jambos
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Syzygium jambos
JSTOR Plant Science: Syzygium jambos
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Syzygium jambos
Plants of the World Online: Syzygium jambos
Tropicos: Syzygium jambos
Wikipedia: Syzygium jambos


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2007-25

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2025). Flora of Mozambique: Cultivated Plants: Species information: Syzygium jambos.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/cult/species.php?species_id=142400, retrieved 16 June 2025

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