6688.000 Strophanthus DC.

Beentje, H. (2021) Apocynaceae, sous-familes I. Apocynoideae et II. Rauvolfioideae Flore d' Afrique Centrale Jardin botanique de Meise

Description of the genus

Lianes or climbing shrubs, with clear, white or yellow latex. Leaves opposite and decussate or ternate (rarely in whorls of 4). Inflorescences 1-many-flowered cymes, terminal or in the forks of branches. Corolla colour shades of white and red initially, later turning yellow and purple. Corolla consisting of tube, corona and lobes; the corona 10-lobed with lobes arranged in pairs between the corolla lobes; the lobes produced into long linear tails (in ours), overlapping to the right. Anthers connivent into a cone at the apex of the style. Ovary 2-locular. Fruit of 2 divergent, rigid or woody, tapering follicles. Seeds beaked with an apical tuft of hairs.

Worldwide: 38 species in the Old World tropics

Mozambique: 8 taxa.

Strophanthus kombe

Links to taxa:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesFZ divisionsContent
courmontii Sacleux ex Franch.N,Z,T,MS,GI,MDescription, Image
gerrardii StapfM
hypoleucos StapfN,Z,M
kombe Oliv.N,Z,T,MS,GI,MDescription, Image
luteolus CoddM
nicholsonii HolmesTDescription
petersianus KlotzschN,T,MS,GI,MDescription, Image
speciosus (Ward & Harv.) ReberDescription, Image

Other sources of information about Strophanthus:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Strophanthus
Flora of Burundi: Strophanthus
Flora of Caprivi: Strophanthus
Flora of the DRC: Strophanthus
Flora of Malawi: Strophanthus
Flora of Rwanda: Strophanthus
Flora of Zambia: Strophanthus
Flora of Zimbabwe: Strophanthus
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Strophanthus

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Strophanthus
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Strophanthus
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Strophanthus
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Strophanthus
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Strophanthus
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Strophanthus
JSTOR Plant Science: Strophanthus
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Strophanthus
Plants of the World Online: Strophanthus
Tropicos: Strophanthus
Wikipedia: Strophanthus

Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2007-26

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2026). Flora of Mozambique: Genus page: Strophanthus.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=1121, retrieved 18 May 2026

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