Paton, A.J. et al. (2013) Lamiaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(8) 1-346
Trees, shrubs, climbers or subshrubs, glabrous to densely hairy. Leaves petiolate, opposite or 3–4-whorled, simple, entire or dentate, often with minute spherical glands, aromatic when crushed. Inflorescences terminal, usually many-flowered, with flowers in cymes corymbosely, racemosely or paniculately arranged, rarely the inflorescences axillary. Flowers small and dull-coloured; calyx usually actinomorphic, truncate to 3–5-dentate or 2–5-lobed, or sometimes c. 2-lipped; corolla tube short, infundibuliform or cylindric, villous or with a ring of hairs; limb 2-lipped, with the posterior lip 2-fid or emarginate and the anterior 3-fid or 3-partite, with the lobes subequal or the median one the largest. Fruit drupaceous, small, with a thin fleshy mesocarp and bony endocarp; calycine cup persistent, often venose. Seeds oblong, without endosperm. Worldwide: c. 200 species in tropical and warm regions of the Old World Mozambique: 9 taxa. Insects associated with this genus:
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Species | FZ divisions | Content |
gracillima Verdc. | N | Image |
hans-joachimii Verdc.[NrEnd][VU] | N | |
mooiensis (H. Pearson) G. Piep. | M | |
schliebenii Werderm. | N | |
senensis Klotzsch | N,T,MS | Description, Image |
serratifolia L. | N,Z,MS | |
sp. of A. Fernandez in Flora Zambesiaca 8(7): 72, 2005[End] | N | |
tanganyikensis Moldenke[NrEnd] | N | |
velutina Gürke | N |