Stenotaphrum dimidiatum
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Photo: Mark Hyde
Garden, Harry Pichanick Drive, New Alexandra Park
Photo: Mark Hyde
Garden, Harry Pichanick Drive, New Alexandra Park
Photo: Mark Hyde
Garden, Harry Pichanick Drive, New Alexandra Park
Photo: Mark Hyde
Garden, Harry Pichanick Drive, New Alexandra Park
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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
| Synonyms: |
Panicum dimidiatum L. |
| Common names: | Buffalo grass (English) |
| Frequency: | |
| Status: | |
| Description: |
Perennial grass with extensive stolons. Leaf lamina 5-8 cm long, linear, keeled; apex obtuse. Inflorescence 6-12 cm long; central axis thick, flattened on one surface, hollowed out on the other side, bearing racemes in cavities on alternate sides of the wavy midrib; the wing of the upper cavities produced into a broad acute tooth. Racemes 7-15 mm long, bearing 3-8 spikelets. Spikelets 4-5 mm long, lanceolate. |
| Type location: |
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| Notes: | |
| Derivation of specific name: | |
| Habitat: | Coastal areas in partial shade, occurring inland as an introduction. |
| Altitude range: (metres) | |
| Flowering time: | |
| Worldwide distribution: | A coastal grass of the Indian Ocean; occurring elsewhere as an introduction, Mozambique, Zimbabwe. |
| FZ divisions: | Z,MS,GI |
| Growth form(s): | |
| Endemic status: | |
| Red data list status: | |
| Insects associated with this species: | Metisella metis paris (Larval foodplant) |
| Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
| Literature: |
Clayton, W.D. (1989). Poaceae Flora Zambesiaca 10(3) Pages 112 - 113. (Includes a picture). Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 110. |
Other sources of information about Stenotaphrum dimidiatum:
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Flora of Zimbabwe: Stenotaphrum dimidiatumExternal websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Stenotaphrum dimidiatumAfrican Plant Database: Stenotaphrum dimidiatum
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Stenotaphrum dimidiatum
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Stenotaphrum dimidiatum
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Stenotaphrum dimidiatum
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Stenotaphrum dimidiatum
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Stenotaphrum dimidiatum
JSTOR Plant Science: Stenotaphrum dimidiatum
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Stenotaphrum dimidiatum
Plants of the World Online: Stenotaphrum dimidiatum
Tropicos: Stenotaphrum dimidiatum
Wikipedia: Stenotaphrum dimidiatum