Chlorophytum brachystachyum Baker

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Chlorophytum brachystachyum

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along road West from Khodzue Gorge

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Synonyms: Chlorophytum trachycarpum Oberm.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Perennial herb, 25-45 cm high often forming clumps. Leaves mostly basal, oblong-lanceolate, 5-40 cm long, narrowing towards the bas; margin undulate, ciliate-fimbriate. Inflorescence mostly an unbranched, densely flowered spike, often on a short flowering stem. Flowers 2-5 per node, white with spreading or reflexed tepals; anthers 6, bright yellow; filaments shorter than anthers. Floral bracts long, whitish, ciliate-fimbriate, ending in a bristle-like tip, Capsule, 3-angled, 4 × 5 mm, tuberculate when fresh.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: brachystachyum: with a short spike
Habitat: In rocky soils and on termite mounds in woodland, preferring moist and shady situations.
Altitude range: 100 - 1540 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Angola, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, CAR, Congo-Brassaville, Uganda, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana and Caprivi-Namibia.
Mozambique distribution: T,MS
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Thursday 24 May 2018
Literature:

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 8.

Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 119.

Kativu, S. (1994). Synopsis of Chlorophytum (Anthericaceae) in the Flora Zambesiaca area Kirkia 15(1) Page 54.

Kativu, S., Hoell, G., Bjorå, C. S. & Nordal, I. (2008). Anthericaceae Flora Zambesiaca 13(1) Pages 77 - 79. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 85.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 104.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 114.

Other sources of information about Chlorophytum brachystachyum:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Chlorophytum brachystachyum
Flora of Caprivi: Chlorophytum brachystachyum
Flora of Malawi: Chlorophytum brachystachyum
Flora of Zambia: Chlorophytum brachystachyum
Flora of Zimbabwe: Chlorophytum brachystachyum

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Chlorophytum brachystachyum
African Plant Database: Chlorophytum brachystachyum
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Chlorophytum brachystachyum
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Chlorophytum brachystachyum
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Chlorophytum brachystachyum
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Chlorophytum brachystachyum
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Chlorophytum brachystachyum
JSTOR Plant Science: Chlorophytum brachystachyum
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Chlorophytum brachystachyum
Plants of the World Online: Chlorophytum brachystachyum
Tropicos: Chlorophytum brachystachyum
Wikipedia: Chlorophytum brachystachyum


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave 2007-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Chlorophytum brachystachyum.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=113300, retrieved 19 March 2024

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