Tridactyle bicaudata (Lindl.) Schltr.

Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (18)

Tridactyle bicaudata

Photo: Stefaan Dondeyne
Along path to Mt Binga near Nhamadzi river crossing, lower Chimanimani Mts

Tridactyle bicaudata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along track to Mpawe Village, Coutada 12, Cheringoma

Tridactyle bicaudata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along track to Mpawe Village, Coutada 12, Cheringoma

Tridactyle bicaudata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along track to Mpawe Village, Coutada 12, Cheringoma

Tridactyle bicaudata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along track to Mpawe Village, Coutada 12, Cheringoma

Tridactyle bicaudata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along track to Mpawe Village, Coutada 12, Cheringoma

Tridactyle bicaudata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along track to Mpawe Village, Coutada 12, Cheringoma

Detailed records: Display species records QDS maps by: Google Maps Point records by Google Maps

Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Tridactyle latifolia sensu Ball non Summerh.
Common names:
Frequency: Common in higher rainfall areas
Status: Native
Description:
Robust epiphyte or lithophyte. Stems erect or pendent, up to 80 cm, normally unbranched. Leaves 2-lobed at the apex, variable in size and texture, depending on the habitat and exposure, usually thinly textured and flat in forest specimens, thickly leathery and folded along the length in woodland specimens. Inflorescences several to many, arising along the stem, each with up to 25 flowers. Flowers in two rows, all facing the same direction, buff-coloured, turning orange with age. Lip 3-lobed with the side lobes longer than mid-lobe and distinctly fimbriate at the apices.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: bicaudata: with two tail-like appendages possibly in reference to the side lobes of the lip.
Habitat: In forest and woodland areas.
Altitude range: 900 - 1850 m
Flowering time:Nov - Mar
Worldwide distribution: Widespread in tropical and South Africa
Mozambique distribution: MS,GI
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Saturday 21 April 2018
Literature:

Ball, J.S. (1978). Southern African Epiphytic Orchids. Conservation Press, Johannesburg. Pages 222 - 225. Also as Tridactyle latifolia (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 56. As Tridactyle bicaudata bicaudata

Golding, J.S. (ed.) (2002). Zimbabwe Plant Red Data List. Southern African Plant Red Data Lists. SABONET 14 Page 168. See note

Grosvenor, R.K. (1976). A list of orchids indigenous in Rhodesia. Excelsa 6 Page 86. Also as Tridactyle latifolia

Kimberley, M.J. (2003). A List of Epiphytic Orchids of Zimbabwe Excelsa 20 Page 52.

La Croix, I. & Cribb, P.J. (1998). Orchidaceae (Part 2) Flora Zambesiaca 11(2) Pages 451 - 452. (Includes a picture).

La Croix, I. et al. (1983). Malawi Orchids Volume 1 Epiphytic Orchids National Fauna Preservation Society of Malawi Page 135. (Includes a picture).

La Croix, I. et al. (1991). Orchids of Malawi A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam Page 289. (Includes a picture).

La Croix, I.F. & La Croix T.M. (1983). Orchids of Bvumbwe The Society of Malawi Journal 36(2) Page 17.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 98.

Morris, B. (1970). Epiphytic Orchids of Malawi The Society of Malawi Pages 114 - 115. (Includes a picture).

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 124.

Stewart, J. & Campbell, B. (1996). Orchids of Kenya Timber Press Inc, Portland Oregon, USA ISBN0-88192-357-5 Pages 82 - 83. (Includes a picture).

Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 142.

Williamson, G. (1977). The Orchids of South Central Africa J.M. Dent & Sons Ltd., London. Pages 203 - 204. (Includes a picture).

Wursten, B., Timberlake, J. & Darbyshire, I. (2017). The Chimanimani Mountains: an updated checklist. Kirkia 19(1) Page 85.

Other sources of information about Tridactyle bicaudata:

Our websites:

Flora of Caprivi: cultivated Tridactyle bicaudata
Flora of Malawi: Tridactyle bicaudata
Flora of Zambia: Tridactyle bicaudata
Flora of Zimbabwe: Tridactyle bicaudata

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Tridactyle bicaudata
African Plant Database: Tridactyle bicaudata
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Tridactyle bicaudata
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Tridactyle bicaudata
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Tridactyle bicaudata
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Tridactyle bicaudata
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Tridactyle bicaudata
JSTOR Plant Science: Tridactyle bicaudata
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Tridactyle bicaudata
Plants of the World Online: Tridactyle bicaudata
Tropicos: Tridactyle bicaudata
Wikipedia: Tridactyle bicaudata


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave 2007-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Tridactyle bicaudata.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=118990, retrieved 19 March 2024

Site software last modified: 24 September 2019 10:58am
Terms of use