Silene burchellii Otth ex DC.
var. angustifolia Sond.

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Silene burchellii var. angustifolia

Photo: Bart Wursten
Slopes of "Mte Chimanimani" above Eastern Lakes, Mevumodzi Valley, Chimanimani Mts.

Silene burchellii var. angustifolia

Photo: Bart Wursten
Slopes of "Mte Chimanimani" above Eastern Lakes, Mevumodzi Valley, Chimanimani Mts.

Silene burchellii var. angustifolia

Photo: Bart Wursten
Slopes of "Mte Chimanimani" above Eastern Lakes, Mevumodzi Valley, Chimanimani Mts.

Silene burchellii var. angustifolia

Photo: Bart Wursten
Top ridge Mt Shangani, eastern Chimanimani Mts

Silene burchellii var. angustifolia

Photo: Bart Wursten
Top ridge Mt Shangani, eastern Chimanimani Mts

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Silene burchellii Otth ex DC. var. latifolia Sond.
Silene burchellii Otth ex DC. var. cernua Rohrb.
Silene burchellii Otth ex DC. var. mashonica Engl.
Silene burchellii Otth ex DC. var. macrorrhiza R.E. Fr.
Silene burchellii Otth ex DC. var. meruensis (Engl.) Weim.
Silene cernua sensu Bartl. non Thunb.
Silene meruensis Engl.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Erect perennial herb, up to 70 cm, all parts with short hairs. Leaves linear to oblong-lanceolate. Flowers in one-sided 2-7-flowered racemes, white, pinkish to purple-brown; calyx tubular, ribbed with darker veins; petals split for half the length, deflexed. Fruit a stalked ellipsoid capsule held in the persistent calyx.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: burchellii: after William John Burchell (1781-1863), botanical collector, painter, writer, gardener, entomologist, early explorer and naturalist in South Africa.
angustifolia: with narrow leaves.
Habitat: In Brachystegia woodland and grassland.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:Jun - Nov
Worldwide distribution: Arabia, Somalia, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan, DRC, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Angola and South Africa.
Mozambique distribution: N,MS,M
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Monday 31 August 2015
Literature:

Baumann, G. (2005). Photographic Guide to Wildflowers of Malawi Wildlife and Environmental Society of Malawi Pages 72 - 73. (Includes a picture).

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 125. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 51.

Goodier, R. & Phipps, J.B. (1961). A revised checklist of the vascular plants of the Chimanimani Mountains Kirkia 1 Page 55.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 32.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 39. as Silene burchellii

Pooley, E. (1998). A Field Guide to the Wild Flowers of KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Region. Natal Flora Publications Trust. Durban. Pages 382 - 383. as Silene burchellii (Includes a picture).

Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 65.

Van Wyk, B. & Malan, S. (1988). Field Guide to the Wild Flowers of the Witwatersrand and Pretoria Region Struik, Cape Town Page 198.

Wild, H. (1960-1). Caryophyllaceae Flora Zambesiaca 1(2) Pages 352 - 354. (Includes a picture).

Wursten, B., Timberlake, J. & Darbyshire, I. (2017). The Chimanimani Mountains: an updated checklist. Kirkia 19(1) Page 90.

Other sources of information about Silene burchellii var. angustifolia:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Silene burchellii var. angustifolia
Flora of Zambia: Silene burchellii var. angustifolia
Flora of Zimbabwe: Silene burchellii var. angustifolia

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Silene burchellii
African Plant Database: Silene burchellii
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Silene burchellii
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Silene burchellii
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Silene burchellii
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Silene burchellii
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Silene burchellii
JSTOR Plant Science: Silene burchellii
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Silene burchellii
Plants of the World Online: Silene burchellii
Tropicos: Silene burchellii
Wikipedia: Silene burchellii


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave 2007-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Silene burchellii var. angustifolia.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=123370, retrieved 29 March 2024

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