Pleurolobus gangeticus (L.) J.St.-Hil. ex H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

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Pleurolobus gangeticus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Road no1. near Chitengo, Gorongosa National Park.

Pleurolobus gangeticus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Road no1. near Chitengo, Gorongosa National Park.

Pleurolobus gangeticus

Photo: David Gwynne-Evans
Lower slopes Mt Mabu

Pleurolobus gangeticus

Photo: David Gwynne-Evans
Lower slopes Mt Mabu

Pleurolobus gangeticus

Photo: David Gwynne-Evans
Lower slopes Mt Mabu

Pleurolobus gangeticus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Sandbank by stream at base of Mt Bunga, northwestern Gorongosa National Park.

Pleurolobus gangeticus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Sandbank by stream at base of Mt Bunga, northwestern Gorongosa National Park.

Pleurolobus gangeticus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Sandbank by stream at base of Mt Bunga, northwestern Gorongosa National Park.

Pleurolobus gangeticus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along track from Nhagutua Gorge to rangerpost, Gorongosa National Park, Cheringoma.

Pleurolobus gangeticus

Photo: Bart Wursten
Boundary stream, Swanepoel Timber Concession, Cheringoma

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC.
Desmodium polygonoides Baker
Hedysarum gangeticum L.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Mostly erect shrubby perennial herb 20-200 cm tall, rarely prostrate or straggling. Stems angular, pubescent with longer hairs on the angles. Leaves 1-foliolate, very variable, round, oblong, elliptic or ovate-lanceolate, 0.4-17.5 cm long, rounded or pointed at the apex, almost hairless or with fine very short hairs above, with much longer hairs beneath; margin entire. Petiole 0.5-2.3 cm long. Stipules lanceolate, 7-13 mm long. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, sometimes branched 7-40 cm long. Flowers with standard pink, blue, mauve, white or greenish and dark blue. Fruit 8-25 mm long, of 3-7(8) articles, joined by narrow necks and covered with short hooked hairs, sometimes with longer hairs on the margins.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: gangeticum: of the Ganges River, India
Habitat: In various types of woodland an thickets, on kopjes and dunes and in dry sandy ground near water.
Altitude range: Up to 1800 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Widespread in tropical Africa and Asia. Naturalized in the West-Indies.
Mozambique distribution: N,Z,MS
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Sunday 15 October 2017
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 157. as Desmodium gangeticum

Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 67. as Desmodium gangeticum

Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 219. as Desmodium gangeticum

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 47. as Desmodium gangeticum

Ohashi, H. & Ohashi, K. (2019). Desmodium (Leguminosae Tribe Desmodieae) of Africa, Madagascar and the Mascarene Islands Journal of Japanese Botany 94(3) Page 137.

Ohashi, K, Ohashi, H., Nemoto, T., Ikeda, T., Izumi, H., Kobayashi, H., Muragaki, H., Nata, K., Sato, N. & Suzuki, M. (2018). Phylogenetic Analyses for a New Classification of the Desmodium Group of Leguminosae Tribe Desmodieae Journal of Japanese Botany 93(3) Pages 184 - 185.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 59. as Desmodium gangeticum

Verdcourt, B. (2000). Papilionoideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(6) Pages 9 - 10. as Desmodium gangeticum

Other sources of information about Pleurolobus gangeticus:

Our websites:

Flora of Caprivi: cultivated Pleurolobus gangeticus
Flora of Malawi: Pleurolobus gangeticus
Flora of Zambia: Pleurolobus gangeticus
Flora of Zimbabwe: Pleurolobus gangeticus

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Pleurolobus gangeticus
African Plant Database: Pleurolobus gangeticus
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Pleurolobus gangeticus
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Pleurolobus gangeticus
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Pleurolobus gangeticus
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Pleurolobus gangeticus
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Pleurolobus gangeticus
JSTOR Plant Science: Pleurolobus gangeticus
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Pleurolobus gangeticus
Plants of the World Online: Pleurolobus gangeticus
Tropicos: Pleurolobus gangeticus
Wikipedia: Pleurolobus gangeticus


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave 2007-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Pleurolobus gangeticus.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=130800, retrieved 19 March 2024

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