Home | > | List of families | > | Rutaceae | > | Citrus | > | × limon |
Synonyms: |
Citrus abyssinica (Engl.) Engl. Citrus inaequalis (DC.) Benth. |
Common names: | Lemon (English) |
Frequency: | |
Status: | Introduced |
Description: |
Evergreen shrub or small tree. Leaves simple (1-foliolate) with a winged petiole. Flowers bisexual, (4)5-merous), white with numerous stamens. Fruit ovoid, many-seeded, fleshy with a thick slightly warty skin, green to yellow when ripe (the well-known lemon). |
Notes: | It regularly escapes and may become slightly invasive under certain conditions. |
Derivation of specific name: | |
Habitat: | A regular escape along forest margins on termite mounds and in riverine fringes. |
Altitude range: | |
Flowering time: | Dec - Jan |
Worldwide distribution: | Native to Asia and widely cultivated as a fruit tree and occasionally naturalized. |
Mozambique distribution: | MS (other?) |
Growth form(s): | Tree. |
Endemic status: | |
Red data list status: | |
Insects associated with this species: | Papilio ophidicephalus chirinda (Food plant) Papilio demodocus demodocus (Food plant) Papilio dardanus cenea (Food plant) |
Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
Content last updated: | Saturday 9 July 2016 |
Literature: |
Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 249. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 75. Struwe, L. (2014). The species names of citrus - a sweet, sour, and sticky mess http://www.botanicalaccuracy.com/2014/06/the-species-names-of-citrus-sweet-sour.html?m=1 |
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