Corchorus olitorius L.

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Corchorus olitorius

Photo: Alan Gardiner
Catapu Concession, Sofala

Corchorus olitorius

Photo: Alan Gardiner
Catapu Concession, Sofala

Corchorus olitorius

Photo: Alan Gardiner
Catapu Concession, Sofala

Corchorus olitorius

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Urema Floodplain Edge, Gorongosa National Park

Corchorus olitorius

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Urema Floodplain Edge, Gorongosa National Park

Corchorus olitorius

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Urema Floodplain Edge, Gorongosa National Park

Corchorus olitorius

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Urema Floodplain Edge, Gorongosa National Park

Corchorus olitorius

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Urema Floodplain Edge, Gorongosa National Park

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms:
Common names: Indian jute (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Robust erect annual herb, up to 2 m tall. Leaves ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, up to 10 × 5 cm, thinly textured, mostly hairless on both surfaces; margins crenate-serrate. Flowers in 2-3 flowered axillary clusters, yellow, c. 1.4 cm in diameter; sepals linear, pointed, as long as the petals. Fruit a 10-ribbed cylindric capsule, splitting into 5 valves, straight or slightly curved, more or less appressed to the stem, up to 8 cm long with a straight apical beak.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: Mainly as a weed of disturbed and cultivated areas.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Pantropical. Cultivated in Asia for its "Jute" fibres.
Mozambique distribution: N,Z,T,MS,GI
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Friday 24 June 2016
Literature:

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 16. As Corchorus olitorius olitorius

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 81.

Pickering, H. & Roe, E. (2009). Wild Flowers of the Victoria Falls Area Helen Pickering, London Page 109. (Includes a picture).

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 108.

Wild, H. (1963). Tiliaceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(1) Pages 82 - 84. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Corchorus olitorius:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Corchorus olitorius
Flora of Burundi: Corchorus olitorius
Flora of Malawi: Corchorus olitorius
Flora of Zambia: Corchorus olitorius
Flora of Zimbabwe: Corchorus olitorius

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Corchorus olitorius
African Plant Database: Corchorus olitorius
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Corchorus olitorius
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Corchorus olitorius
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Corchorus olitorius
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Corchorus olitorius
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Corchorus olitorius
JSTOR Plant Science: Corchorus olitorius
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Corchorus olitorius
Plants of the World Online: Corchorus olitorius
Tropicos: Corchorus olitorius
Wikipedia: Corchorus olitorius


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave 2007-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Corchorus olitorius.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=138310, retrieved 11 December 2024

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