Dyschoriste hildebrandtii (S. Moore) S. Moore

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Dyschoriste hildebrandtii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along entrance road to Zebra Ranger Camp, northwestern Gorongosa National Park.

Dyschoriste hildebrandtii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along path towards bottom of Nharizengere Falls, northwestern Gorongosa National Park.

Dyschoriste hildebrandtii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Compound of Community Education Centre, Gorongosa National Park

Dyschoriste hildebrandtii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Compound of Community Education Centre, Gorongosa National Park

Dyschoriste hildebrandtii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Compound of Community Education Centre, Gorongosa National Park

Dyschoriste hildebrandtii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Compound of Community Education Centre, Gorongosa National Park

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Calophanes hildebrandtii S. Moore
Dyschoriste alba S. Moore
Dyschoriste fischeri Lindau
Dyschoriste marandellae Merxm.
Dyschoriste matopensis N.E. Br.
Dyschoriste monroi S. Moore
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Semi-erect, somewhat scrambling, perennial subshrub, up to 50 cm tall, woody at the base. Leaves up to 6 × 2.5 cm, usually smaller, elliptic, ovate or obovate, more or less densely hairy. Flowers in sessile, axillary 3-12-flowered clusters, surrounded by elliptic to obovate leaf-like bracts, up to 1.5 cm long. Corolla extremely variable in colour, white to cream, pale to deep mauve, purple-blue, pale pinkish-white or rarely yellow, all colour forms sometimes with darker purple markings in the throat, 2-lipped; lower lip 3-lobed, upper lip less deeply 2-lobed. Stamens 4, only 2 protruding beyond the corolla mouth. Calyx with 5 narrow lobes, often with stalked, sticky glands. Capsule 10-16 mm long.
Notes: The flower colour of this species is extremely variable and it can sometimes be surprising to realize that one is dealing with the same species.
Derivation of specific name: hildebrandtii: named after J.M. Hildebrandt (1847-1881), German Botanist and collector in East Africa and Madagascar.
Habitat: In Brachystegia woodland and mixed miombo woodland, often on rocky hill sides.
Altitude range: 50 - 1700 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana and South Africa.
Mozambique distribution: N,T,MS,GI,M
Growth form(s): Shrub under 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Saturday 4 July 2015
Literature:

Bandeira, S., Bolnick, D. & Barbosa, F. (2007). Wild Flowers of Southern Mozambique Universidade Eduardo Mondlane, Maputo, Mozambique Page 193. (Includes a picture).

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 48.

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 14. As Dyschoriste matopensis

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 274. As Dyschoriste fischeri

Fabian, A. & Germishuizen, G. (1997). Wild Flowers of Northern South Africa. Fernwood Press, Vlaeburg. Pages 398 - 399. as Dyschoriste fischeri (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 14. as Dyschoriste fischeri and D. matopensis

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 18. as both D. hildebrandtii and D. fischeri

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 18. as Dyschoriste fischeri and also as D. matopensis and D. monroi

Steedman, E.C. (1933). Some Trees, Shrubs and Lianes of Southern Rhodesia. Pages 76 - 77. As Dyschoriste fischeri

Vollesen, K. (2009). Acanthaceae (Part 1) Flora of Tropical East Africa Pages 198 - 199.

Vollesen, K. (2013). Acanthaceae (Part 1) Flora Zambesiaca 8(5) Pages 132 - 135. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Dyschoriste hildebrandtii:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
Flora of Malawi: Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
Flora of Zambia: Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
Flora of Zimbabwe: Dyschoriste hildebrandtii

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
African Plant Database: Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
JSTOR Plant Science: Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
Plants of the World Online: Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
Tropicos: Dyschoriste hildebrandtii
Wikipedia: Dyschoriste hildebrandtii


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave 2007-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Dyschoriste hildebrandtii.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=153250, retrieved 7 October 2024

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