Mangifera indica L.

Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (8)

Mangifera indica

Photo: Bart Wursten
Magorogodo hills, Zomba Community

Detailed records: Display species records QDS maps by: Google Maps Point records by Google Maps

Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms:
Common names: Mango (English) Mangueira (Portuguese)
Frequency:
Status:
Description:
Medium to large tree. Leaves alternate, simple, glabrous, oblong-lanceolate with a prominent midrib. Inflorescence a large (up to 30 cm long) pyramidal panicle with male and female flowers in the same panicle; axis reddish, shortly hairy. Sepals 5, green with whitish margin. Petals 5, 3-5 mm long, whitish with the 3-7 nerves yellow or reddish. Stamens 1(-2), fertile; staminodes 3(-4), very short. Disk c. 2 mm tall, thick. Fruit a large fleshy drupe, variable in shape and size, yellow to red when ripe.
Notes: Very commonly cultivated in the tropics for its edible fruits and rarely found in the wild as an escape.
Derivation of specific name: indica: of India
Habitat:
Altitude range:
Flowering time:Jul - Sep
Worldwide distribution: Native of East tropical Asia
Mozambique distribution:
Growth form(s): Tree.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species: Gonimbrasia belina (Larval foodplant)
Daphnis nerii (Larval foodplant)
Eudocima materna (Larval foodplant)
Anthene definita definita (Larval foodplant)
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Sunday 23 March 2014
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 479. (Includes a picture).

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 253.

Fernandes, R. & A. (1966). Anacardiaceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(2) Page 552.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 16.

Parker, T. (2023). Common Trees of Mozambique The Tree Press, Austin, Texas, USA Pages 24 - 25. (Includes a picture).

Siebert, S. & Mössmer, M. (Editors) (2002). SABONET Southern Mozambique Expedition 2001; Provisional Plant Checklist of the Maputo Elephant Reserve (MER) and Licuati Forest Reserve (LFR) SABONET News 7(1) Page 23.

Timberlake, J.R. & Childes, S.L. (2004). Biodiversity of the Four Corners Area: Technical Reviews Volume Two (Chapter 5-15) Appendix 5-1: Plant Checklist Occasional Publications in Biodiversity 15 Page 196.

Other sources of information about Mangifera indica:

Our websites:

Flora of Caprivi: Mangifera indica
Flora of Caprivi: cultivated Mangifera indica
Flora of Malawi: Mangifera indica
Flora of Malawi: cultivated Mangifera indica
Flora of Mozambique: cultivated Mangifera indica
Flora of Zambia: cultivated Mangifera indica
Flora of Zimbabwe: Mangifera indica
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Mangifera indica

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Mangifera indica
African Plant Database: Mangifera indica
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Mangifera indica
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Mangifera indica
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Mangifera indica
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Mangifera indica
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Mangifera indica
JSTOR Plant Science: Mangifera indica
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Mangifera indica
Plants of the World Online: Mangifera indica
Tropicos: Mangifera indica
Wikipedia: Mangifera indica


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave 2007-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Mangifera indica.
https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=136500, retrieved 29 March 2024

Site software last modified: 24 September 2019 10:58am
Terms of use