Foeniculum vulgare Mill.
Selected images:  Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (8)
Photo: Mark Hyde
Belfast Close, Emerald Hill, Harare
 
Photo: Mark Hyde
Belfast Close, Emerald Hill, Harare
 
Photo: Mark Hyde
Belfast Close, Emerald Hill, Harare
 
Photo: Bart Wursten
La Rochelle
 
Photo: Bart Wursten
La Rochelle
 
Photo: Bart Wursten
La Rochelle
 
Photo: Bart Wursten
La Rochelle
 
Photo: Bart Wursten
La Rochelle
 
Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
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Synonyms:
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Anethum foeniculum L.  
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| Common names:
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Fennel (English)
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| Frequency:
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| Status:
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Description: 
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Robust, hairless, somewhat glaucous perennial herb, to 2 m tall. Stem finely ribbed. Leaves with prominent sheathing bases, 3-4-pinnate, finely divided into filiform ultimate segments, these not borne in one plane. Umbels 4-8 cm in diameter, terminal and leaf-opposed; rays 10-30, ± glaucous. Petals bright yellow. Fruit 4-8 mm long. | 
Type location: 
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| Notes:
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| Derivation of specific name:
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vulgare: vulgar, common, usual | 
| Habitat:
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| Altitude range: (metres) | 
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| Flowering time: |  | 
| Worldwide distribution:
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Native to the Mediterranean area; widely distributed in temperate and tropical regions. | 
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FZ divisions: 
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GI
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| Growth form(s):
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| Endemic status:
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| Red data list status: 
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| Insects associated with this species: 
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Papilio demodocus demodocus (Food plant)
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| Spot characters: 
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Display spot characters for this species | 
| Literature:
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 Cannon, J.F.M. (1978).  Apiaceae Flora Zambesiaca 4  Pages 606 - 607.    (Includes a picture). 
Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004).  A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33  Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 18.   
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Other sources of information about Foeniculum vulgare:
Our websites:
Flora of Zimbabwe: 
Foeniculum vulgareFlora of Zimbabwe: 
cultivated Foeniculum vulgareExternal websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): 
Foeniculum vulgareAfrican Plant Database: 
Foeniculum vulgareBHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): 
Foeniculum vulgareEOL (Encyclopedia of Life): 
Foeniculum vulgareGBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): 
Foeniculum vulgareGoogle: 
Web - 
Images - 
ScholariNaturalist: 
Foeniculum vulgareIPNI (International Plant Names Index): 
Foeniculum vulgareJSTOR Plant Science: 
Foeniculum vulgareMansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: 
Foeniculum vulgarePlants of the World Online: 
Foeniculum vulgareTropicos: 
Foeniculum vulgareWikipedia: 
Foeniculum vulgare